South Carolina Finalizes Plans For The First Monument In The State To Honor An African American
Robert Smalls is a remarkable figure in American history, and his contributions are finally being recognized with a statue in South Carolina. His daring escape during the Civil War is often remembered as one of the most audacious acts of bravery, but Smalls' impact went far beyond that single event.
After commandeering a Confederate ship to sail his family and others to freedom, Smalls became a leader in the post-Civil War Reconstruction era. His time in the U.S. House of Representatives and efforts to secure rights for Black Americans in South Carolina's rewritten constitution highlight his dedication to equality and justice. Even when the tide turned, and white supremacists regained control, undoing much of the progress of Reconstruction, Smalls continued to fight against racial injustice.
His life story is one of resilience, leadership, and the ongoing struggle for civil rights. The statue not only honors him but also serves as a reminder of the hard-fought gains made by African Americans during Reconstruction and the backlash that followed.
The idea for a statue to Smalls has been percolating for years. But there was always quiet opposition preventing a bill from getting a hearing. That changed in 2024 as the proposal made it unanimously through the state House and Senate on the back of Republican Rep. Brandon Cox (SC District 92).
The creation of a special committee to oversee the design, location, and funding of Robert Smalls' memorial is a thoughtful and significant step. This process allows for careful consideration of how best to honor his legacy, ensuring the monument will reflect his contributions to history and the ideals he stood for.
The fact that South Carolina has a monument recognizing the collective struggles of African Americans, but none dedicated to an individual Black man or woman, underscores the importance of Robert Smalls' upcoming statue. This will mark a significant shift in how the state honors its history and acknowledges the contributions of Black individuals who played pivotal roles in shaping South Carolina and the nation.
While collective monuments are important in telling the broader narrative, the lack of specific figures represented sends a message that individual Black accomplishments have been overlooked. Honoring Robert Smalls as the first African American with an individual statue at the Statehouse will provide a powerful symbol of recognition for his remarkable life and achievements. It also opens the door to further discussions about other Black leaders who deserve similar acknowledgment, allowing for a more inclusive representation of South Carolina’s history.
This shift could also encourage a broader reflection on who is commemorated in public spaces, fostering a more balanced and complete understanding of the state's past.
The designated committee has until January 15, 2025 to decide on the design and location of the monument.